Writing Reference Tools

SunLit Learning offers writing reference tools designed to support academic English language development in any content area of secondary and post secondary classrooms. 

SunLit's reference tools provide sets of open-ended sentence frames organized by language function and / or writing moves specific to genres. These tools assist writers in completing written works of any length while providing valuable practice with the academic English necessary to demonstrate understanding of any subject matter. 

Using Open-ended Sentence Frame Reference Tools: 

Open-ended sentence frames can be beneficial for writers in several ways:

  1. Overcoming writer's block: Open-ended sentence frames provide a starting point and help overcome writer's block. When faced with a blank page, writers may struggle to formulate their thoughts. Sentence frames offer a structure and guide, giving writers a foundation to build upon and encouraging them to start writing.

Example: "One interesting aspect of [topic] is ____."

  1. Generating ideas: Sentence frames can prompt writers to generate ideas and explore different angles or perspectives on a topic. By providing a partial sentence, they spark creativity and help writers think more deeply about the subject matter. It allows for brainstorming and the development of varied ideas.

Example: "When I think about [topic], I am reminded of ____."

  1. Supporting organization and coherence: Open-ended sentence frames assist in organizing thoughts and ensuring coherence in writing. They provide a framework that helps writers structure their ideas and arguments in a logical manner. By using sentence frames, writers can maintain a clear focus and guide their readers through the content.

Example: "To support this idea, I can provide the following evidence: ____."

  1. Encouraging elaboration: Sentence frames can encourage writers to elaborate on their ideas and provide more detailed explanations. By starting a sentence and leaving a blank space for completion, they prompt writers to expand on their thoughts, provide examples, or offer supporting evidence.

Example: "An example of this can be seen in ____ because _____."

  1. Enhancing clarity and precision: Open-ended sentence frames can help writers express their ideas more clearly and precisely. They provide a structure that encourages writers to choose appropriate vocabulary and formulate their sentences with greater accuracy. This can lead to more effective communication and a stronger impact on the reader.

Example: "In conclusion, it is important to consider_____ when discussing _____ due to _____."

  1. Fostering creativity and varied sentence structure: Sentence frames can serve as a springboard for creative expression and experimentation with sentence structures. Writers can use the provided frame as a template and modify it to fit their unique style and voice. This allows for flexibility and the opportunity to develop a diverse range of sentence structures.

Example: "Although many believe ____, I would argue ___."

In summary, open-ended sentence frames can help writers overcome writer's block, generate ideas, organize their thoughts, elaborate on their points, enhance clarity, and foster creativity. They provide a helpful structure while allowing writers to express their unique perspectives and style. Using sentence frames can facilitate the writing process and improve the quality of the final piece.